Agentic Catastrophic Risk Annex

What this is. The annex is the high-impact autonomy layer above the normal readiness scorecard. It answers the board and reviewer question: “Which agent actions must be held, denied, or killed before a rare but severe failure becomes irreversible?”

Rechecked source anchors against the public MCP specification 2026-07-28 on August 21, 2026.

SecurityRecipes already has workflow policy, MCP authorization, non-human identity, context trust, handoff boundaries, egress policy, run receipts, readiness scoring, and red-team drills. The Agentic Catastrophic Risk Annex joins those controls into one generated packet for severe-risk decisions.

This is intentionally practical. It does not claim to solve long-horizon AI safety. It focuses on production-testable agentic controls that enterprise reviewers can inspect:

  • Which action classes are high impact?
  • Which scenarios require human approval and risk acceptance?
  • Which missing evidence creates a hold?
  • Which runtime signals kill the session?
  • Which source packs prove the decision?
  • Which MCP tools expose the evidence to an agent host or review portal?

Generated artifact

  • Source model: data/assurance/agentic-catastrophic-risk-annex.json
  • Generator: scripts/generate_agentic_catastrophic_risk_annex.py
  • Evidence pack: data/evidence/agentic-catastrophic-risk-annex.json
  • Runtime evaluator: scripts/evaluate_agentic_catastrophic_risk_decision.py
  • MCP tools: recipes_agentic_catastrophic_risk_annex,

Regenerate and validate the pack:

python3 scripts/generate_agentic_catastrophic_risk_annex.py
python3 scripts/generate_agentic_catastrophic_risk_annex.py --check

Evaluate a held high-impact deployment decision:

python3 scripts/evaluate_agentic_catastrophic_risk_decision.py \
  --workflow-id base-image-remediation \
  --action-class production_deployment \
  --run-id run-123 \
  --identity-id sr-agent::base-image-remediation::codex \
  --policy-pack-hash policy-hash \
  --authorization-decision allow_authorized_mcp_request \
  --flag affects_prod=true \
  --expect-decision hold_for_catastrophic_risk_review

Evaluate an approved high-impact action:

python3 scripts/evaluate_agentic_catastrophic_risk_decision.py \
  --workflow-id base-image-remediation \
  --action-class production_deployment \
  --run-id run-123 \
  --identity-id sr-agent::base-image-remediation::codex \
  --policy-pack-hash policy-hash \
  --authorization-decision allow_authorized_mcp_request \
  --risk-acceptance-id risk-accept-123 \
  --receipt-id receipt-123 \
  --approval-id approval-123 \
  --flag affects_prod=true \
  --expect-decision allow_reviewed_high_impact_action

Workflow at a glance

Agentic Catastrophic Risk Annex workflow

Apply severe-risk controls to rare but irreversible, cascading, cross-agent, supply-chain, or oversight-loss scenarios.

agent-assurance
  1. Signal

    Identify the severe scenario

    Capture the action, autonomy, affected systems, value/data, propagation path, irreversibility, and plausible worst case.

  2. Scope

    Trace control dependencies

    Bind identity, entitlements, approvals, action policy, handoffs, context, telemetry, kill controls, and recovery evidence.

  3. Decision

    Assess catastrophic triggers

    Check loss of oversight, uncontrolled behavior, token cascades, cross-agent failure, supply-chain spread, and secret leakage.

  4. Action

    Enforce exceptional control

    Require two-key approval and risk acceptance, hold, deny, isolate, or kill before the severe effect occurs.

  5. Proof

    Issue the annex record

    Document scenario, assumptions, thresholds, evidence, decision, owners, containment, recovery, and board/reviewer view.

Decision gate

Are severe consequences bounded, reversible enough, independently approved, and covered by tested containment?

Proceed

Permit only the explicitly approved high-impact action with enhanced monitoring.

Hold or stop

Hold, deny, or kill when oversight, approval, containment, reversibility, or evidence is inadequate.

Evidence to retain

  • severe-scenario analysis
  • approval/containment evidence
  • exceptional runtime decision

Expected outputs

  • catastrophic-risk annex
  • high-impact approval packet
  • kill/containment record

Why this matters now

The 2026 market has moved from “secure the prompt” to “secure the autonomous action layer.” NIST’s AI Agent Standards Initiative centers agent authentication, identity infrastructure, interoperable protocols, and security evaluations. OWASP’s Agentic Top 10 frames autonomous systems around tool use, identity abuse, context poisoning, insecure inter-agent communication, cascading failure, and rogue behavior. The MCP authorization specification now makes resource indicators, audience validation, protected resource metadata, least-privilege scopes, and token handling explicit. CSAI’s April 2026 work adds the strongest signal: catastrophic-risk assurance for loss of oversight, uncontrolled behavior, and large-scale irreversible consequences that can be tested in production.

SecurityRecipes should own the operational middle: not abstract safety claims, but generated evidence and runtime gates that tell an agent host when to allow, hold, deny, or kill.

Severe scenarios

Scenario Default decision What it proves
Loss of human oversight hold_for_catastrophic_risk_review High-impact action stops when approval, identity, policy, receipt, or readiness evidence is missing.
Uncontrolled system behavior kill_session_on_catastrophic_signal Tool loops, deny-after-deny behavior, and uncontrolled action cascades terminate the session.
Credential and token cascade deny_unbounded_autonomy Agents cannot pass tokens, request broader audiences, or silently inherit user authority.
Cross-agent cascading failure hold_for_catastrophic_risk_review Handoffs cannot move hidden prompts, memory, raw traces, credentials, or unstated authority.
Supply-chain autonomy blast radius hold_for_catastrophic_risk_review Fleet-impacting dependency, image, cache, release, or generated-code changes require risk evidence.
Private-context exfiltration kill_session_on_catastrophic_signal Secrets, unredacted PII, private memory, and trust evidence cannot leave approved boundaries.
Irreversible financial or critical action deny_unbounded_autonomy Funds movement, critical-infrastructure control, identity administration, and mass deletion stay denied unless separately accepted.

Runtime decision contract

Use the evaluator before a separate gateway or orchestrator allows a high-impact action. The evaluator returns:

Decision Meaning
allow_bounded_agent_action The request does not match high-impact action classes or severe flags and has baseline identity evidence.
allow_reviewed_high_impact_action A high-impact action has approval, risk acceptance, identity, policy, authorization, and receipt evidence.
hold_for_catastrophic_risk_review Required runtime evidence is missing or the action needs explicit risk review.
deny_unbounded_autonomy High-impact autonomy lacks risk acceptance or tries irreversible authority without approval.
kill_session_on_catastrophic_signal Runtime behavior indicates a severe safety or security violation.

High-impact action classes include production deployments, production writes, identity administration, secret access, schema migrations, mass deletion, public releases, critical-infrastructure control, funds movement, and connector scope escalation.

reviewer diligence questions

reviewer view Question
Board and executive risk Can the organization say yes to agentic AI without losing control of irreversible or large-scale consequences?
AI platform security Can high-impact tool calls be stopped before they cross MCP, identity, data, memory, or inter-agent boundaries?
trust review diligence Does SecurityRecipes have a credible future enterprise assurance surface beyond open prompts and docs?

Product strategy

This annex pushes SecurityRecipes toward the “Secure Context Layer for Agentic AI” thesis:

Layer Value
Open foundation Severe-risk scenarios, default decisions, source packs, runtime evaluator, and MCP tools are public and forkable.
Production MCP server Hosted high-impact action inventory, approval receipt validation, customer-specific risk acceptance, and runtime kill policy.
Enterprise expansion Board reporting, insurer evidence, procurement exports, red-team replay, and customer-specific severe-risk test suites.
Strategic trust review fit Frontier labs, coding-agent platforms, cloud providers, and security vendors need a credible action-governance layer for enterprise agents.

MCP examples

Get the annex summary:

{}

Get one severe scenario:

{
  "scenario_id": "private-context-exfiltration"
}

Evaluate a high-impact action:

{
  "workflow_id": "base-image-remediation",
  "action_class": "production_deployment",
  "run_id": "run-123",
  "identity_id": "sr-agent::base-image-remediation::codex",
  "policy_pack_hash": "policy-hash",
  "authorization_decision": "allow_authorized_mcp_request",
  "affects_prod": true
}

Source anchors

See also